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math Calculators

Last updated: May 2026

Quadratic Formula Calculator

Solve a quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 for its real root using the quadratic formula.

Percentage Calculator

Find what a given percentage of a number is — for example, 18% of a $42 restaurant bill, or 7.5% sales tax on a $129 purchase.

Circle Area Calculator

Calculate the area of a circle from its radius using A = πr².

Compound Interest Calculator

See how an investment or loan grows when interest is compounded annually.

Pythagorean Theorem Calculator

Find the hypotenuse of a right triangle from its two legs using a² + b² = c².

Factorial Calculator

Instantly compute the factorial of any non-negative integer.

Slope Calculator

Calculate the slope of a line between two points using (y₂ − y₁) / (x₂ − x₁).

Greatest Common Factor Calculator

Find the greatest common factor (GCF) — also called the greatest common divisor (GCD) — of two integers using the Euclidean algorithm.

Distance Formula Calculator

Calculate the straight-line distance between two points on a coordinate plane using √((x₂−x₁)² + (y₂−y₁)²).

Logarithm Calculator

Compute the logarithm of a number to any base using log_b(x) = ln(x) / ln(b).

Percentage Change Calculator

Calculate the percentage increase or decrease between an old value and a new value.

Percentage Increase Calculator

Calculate the final value after applying a percentage increase to any starting number.

Percentage Decrease Calculator

Find the resulting value after reducing a number by a set percentage.

Percent Error Calculator

Measure how far an estimated or measured value deviates from the true value as a percentage.

Percentage Difference Calculator

Compare two values symmetrically by expressing their difference as a percentage of their average.

Fraction to Percent Calculator

Convert any fraction to a percentage by dividing the numerator by the denominator and multiplying by 100.

Square Root Calculator

Find the square root of any non-negative number instantly.

Cube Root Calculator

Calculate the cube root of any number, including negative values.

Exponent Calculator

Raise any base to any power — including negative, fractional, and decimal exponents.

Scientific Notation Converter

Convert numbers between standard decimal form and scientific notation (a × 10ⁿ, with 1 ≤ |a| < 10).

Fraction Simplifier

Reduce any fraction to its lowest terms instantly by finding the greatest common divisor.

Decimal to Fraction Converter

Convert any terminating decimal into an equivalent fraction in its simplest form.

Least Common Multiple Calculator

Find the least common multiple (LCM) of two positive integers — the smallest number that both divide evenly into.

Prime Factorization Calculator

Decompose any positive integer into its unique product of prime numbers — the fundamental "atomic" representation that underlies divisibility, fractions, modular arithmetic, and cryptography.

Prime Number Checker

Instantly determine whether any positive integer is prime or composite.

Linear Equation Solver

Solve any single-variable linear equation of the form ax + b = c instantly.

Ratio Calculator

Simplify any two-number ratio to its lowest terms and explore equivalent ratios in seconds.

Proportion Calculator

Find the missing fourth value d in any proportion a/b = c/d when three values are known.

Midpoint Calculator

Find the exact midpoint coordinates between any two points on a 2D coordinate plane.

Permutation Calculator

Calculate the number of ordered arrangements of r items chosen from n distinct items, where the order of selection matters.

Combination Calculator

Calculate the number of unordered selections of r items from n distinct items, where the order does not matter.

Basic Probability Calculator

Instantly calculate the probability of an event by entering the number of favorable and total outcomes.

Rounding Calculator

Round any number to a chosen number of decimal places in seconds.

Absolute Value Calculator

Find the absolute value of any positive or negative number instantly.

Average Calculator

Calculate the arithmetic mean (commonly just called "the average") of up to five numbers — the simplest and most widely used measure of central tendency.

Modulo Calculator

Compute a mod b — the remainder when dividend a is divided by divisor b.

Tip Calculator

Calculate the tip amount and the total per person for any restaurant bill, with an optional split between multiple people.