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physics Calculators

Last updated: May 2026

Kinetic and Potential Energy Calculator

Compute total mechanical energy E = ½mv² + mgh from an object's mass, velocity, and height — combining kinetic energy from motion and gravitational potential energy from elevation.

Gravitational Potential Energy Calculator

Calculate gravitational potential energy GPE = mgh stored in an object at a given height above a reference level.

Force Calculator (Newton's Second Law)

Calculate the net force on an object from its mass and acceleration using Newton’s Second Law, F = m·a.

Ohm's Law Calculator

Compute voltage across a component using Ohm’s Law, V = I·R, given the current flowing through it and its resistance.

Wave Properties Calculator

Compute the wavelength of any wave from its speed and frequency using λ = v/f.

Momentum Calculator

Quickly find the linear momentum of any moving object by entering its mass and velocity.

Power Calculator

Find the mechanical power output of any process by entering the work done and the time taken.

Density Calculator

Calculate the density of any material by entering its mass and volume.

Centripetal Force Calculator

Calculate the centripetal force and acceleration required to keep an object moving in a circular path.

Electrical Power Calculator

Calculates the electrical power consumed or produced using voltage and current.

Projectile Motion Calculator

Compute the range, maximum height, and flight time of a projectile launched at any angle and initial height.

Ohm's Law and Power Calculator

Instantly calculate electrical power three ways — P = V·I, P = V²/R, and P = I²·R — using Ohm's Law.

Simple Pendulum Calculator

Calculate the period, frequency, and energy of a simple pendulum given its length and swing angle.

Spring Oscillation Calculator

Find the period, frequency, maximum velocity, or restoring force of a mass-spring system.

Thin Lens Calculator

Compute image distance, magnification, or lens power for converging and diverging thin lenses.

Capacitor Energy & Charge Calculator

Calculates the energy stored in a capacitor and its remaining energy at any point during discharge through a resistor.

Gravitational Force Calculator

Calculates the gravitational force between two masses separated by a given distance, using Newton's law of universal gravitation.

Fluid Flow Calculator

Computes volumetric flow rate, dynamic pressure, and total Bernoulli head for fluid moving through a pipe.

Electric Circuit Power Calculator

Calculates electrical power in a circuit using voltage, current, and resistance.

Doppler Effect Calculator

Compute the observed frequency shift when a sound or wave source and observer move relative to each other.

Kinetic and Potential Energy Calculator

Calculate kinetic energy, gravitational potential energy, and total mechanical energy of a moving object at height.

Thermal Expansion Calculator

Computes how much a solid expands in length, area, or volume when its temperature changes.

Simple Pendulum Calculator

Computes the period and frequency of a simple pendulum from its length and gravitational acceleration.

Capacitor Discharge Calculator

Calculates the voltage, current, or RC time constant as a capacitor discharges through a resistor over time.

Electric Field Calculator

Calculates electric field strength, electrostatic force, or electric potential for point charges in any medium.

Wave Interference Calculator

Computes the resultant amplitude, intensity ratio, or phase fraction when two coherent waves overlap.

Blackbody Radiation Calculator

Calculates total radiated power, peak emission wavelength, spectral intensity, or energy density for a blackbody or grey body at a given temperature.

Heat Transfer Calculator

Calculate the steady-state heat conduction rate through a flat material layer using Fourier's Law.

Decibel Calculator (Power Ratio)

Converts a ratio of two power levels into decibels using 10 × log10(P1 ÷ P2).

Wavelength to Frequency Calculator

Converts the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave to its frequency using the speed of light (c ÷ wavelength).

Escape Velocity Calculator

Calculates the escape velocity from a planet, moon, or star — the minimum speed an object needs to break free of its gravity without further propulsion.