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Both calculators run independently — change the inputs on either side to compare results.

Photography

Studio Lighting Ratio Calculator

Determine the exact fill light power needed to achieve a target lighting ratio in studio photography. Use this when balancing key and fill lights for portraits or product shots.

Fill in the required fields to see your result.
Photography

Exposure Equivalents Calculator

Find equivalent camera settings that produce the same exposure value when you change aperture, shutter speed, or ISO. Useful any time you want to swap depth-of-field or motion blur without altering overall image brightness.

Equivalent Shutter Speed

0.4 s

0.4
0.004
0.0167
0.1
Action-freezingHandheld-safeShake-proneTripod-required

At 0.1 s and longer, motion blur is unavoidable handheld. Use a tripod and remote release; subjects moving during a 0.4 s exposure will streak.

The equivalent shutter speed comes from the reciprocity formula; these bands reflect the photographic rule that handholding usually requires faster than about 1/60 s (0.0167 s).

Key differences

Studio Lighting Ratio CalculatorExposure Equivalents Calculator
CategoryPhotographyPhotography
Inputs required44
ResultRequired Fill Light Power (W)Equivalent Shutter Speed (s)
What it doesDetermine the exact fill light power needed to achieve a target lighting ratio in studio photography. Use this when balancing key and fill lights for portraits or product shots.Find equivalent camera settings that produce the same exposure value when you change aperture, shutter speed, or ISO. Useful any time you want to swap depth-of-field or motion blur without altering overall image brightness.