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Both calculators run independently β€” change the inputs on either side to compare results.

Taxes

Tax Refund Calculator

Estimates your federal tax refund (or balance due) by subtracting your total tax liability from the federal income tax that has already been withheld from your paychecks during the year. A positive result is a refund; a negative result is the amount you owe the IRS by April 15.

Fill in the required fields to see your result.
Taxes

Income Tax Calculator

Estimate your US federal income tax liability by entering your annual gross income, filing status, and standard deduction β€” the calculator subtracts the deduction and applies a simplified single rate per filing status. A back-of-envelope tool; for accurate progressive bracket math use the full bracket calculator.

Fill in the required fields to see your result.

Key differences

Tax Refund CalculatorIncome Tax Calculator
CategoryTaxesTaxes
Inputs required23
ResultRefund Amount ($)Federal Tax Owed ($)
What it doesEstimates your federal tax refund (or balance due) by subtracting your total tax liability from the federal income tax that has already been withheld from your paychecks during the year. A positive result is a refund; a negative result is the amount you owe the IRS by April 15.Estimate your US federal income tax liability by entering your annual gross income, filing status, and standard deduction β€” the calculator subtracts the deduction and applies a simplified single rate per filing status. A back-of-envelope tool; for accurate progressive bracket math use the full bracket calculator.