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Woodworking

Dovetail Angle Calculator

Find the traditional dovetail joint angle for softwood or hardwood based on standard woodworking practice. Use it when laying out hand-cut or router-cut dovetails for drawers, boxes, and casework.

Dovetail Angle

8 degrees

Hardwood angleSoftwood angleOver-steep angle

At 14°, you have the steeper slope used for softwoods like pine, where longer fibers tolerate a 1:6-style angle that boosts mechanical grip in weaker grain.

Traditional dovetail slope ratios: softwood is cut at 1:6 (~9.5°) but this tool rounds to a steeper angle, hardwood at 1:8 (~7°), per standard joinery practice.

Woodworking

Mortise and Tenon Calculator

Calculates tenon thickness as two-thirds of the rail thickness, rounded to the nearest 1/16 inch — the classic rule for strong mortise-and-tenon joints. Use it when laying out frame-and-panel furniture or door construction.

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Key differences

Dovetail Angle CalculatorMortise and Tenon Calculator
CategoryWoodworkingWoodworking
Inputs required12
ResultDovetail Angle (degrees)Tenon Thickness (inches)
What it doesFind the traditional dovetail joint angle for softwood or hardwood based on standard woodworking practice. Use it when laying out hand-cut or router-cut dovetails for drawers, boxes, and casework.Calculates tenon thickness as two-thirds of the rail thickness, rounded to the nearest 1/16 inch — the classic rule for strong mortise-and-tenon joints. Use it when laying out frame-and-panel furniture or door construction.